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06 September 2010
 
 
 
Glossary
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ice breaker
ship designed to clear a navigable channel in ice; the bow is specially strengthened and shaped to break the ice sheet
Ice Clause
one of the sundry clause that may be found in charter party covering cases in which a ship or port may be ice bound
ignition point
the lowest temperature at which a substance will ignite and burn; this is usually higher than flash point
ignition temperature
the temperature which a substance must be raised to for it to ignite
IMO number
unique number issued by International Maritime Organisation or IMO to each ship for identification purpose
impingement
describes a condition during injection whereby excessive velocity of fuel spray causes fuel to contact diesel engines piston crown and liner with possible localised burning
Inchmaree Clause
named after a ship this marine insurance clause was introduced in 1887 to insure against damage caused by crew negligence
inclining experiment
a heeling experiment conducted to determine the height of the centre of gravity of a ship in light condition; this serves to provide stability information for the completed ship when the newly built ship is near completion the experiment is carried out by moving a known weight transversely across the deck through a known distance to measure the amount of inclination resulted; the data measured is then used to calculate the transverse and longitudinal centre of gravity
indicated horsepower
the power indicated in the cylinder of a reciprocating engine as measured using an indicator diagram; ihp for short
initial survey
survey of a ships hull and machinery by classification societys surveyors in accordance with the requirements of the appropriate convention so that the relevant certificates may be issued for the first time
Inmarsat
provider of maritime satellite communication service; originally established in 1979 as an intergovernmental body under the auspices of International Maritime Organisation (IMO) it was privatised in April 1999.
inner bottom
a watertight plating covering the top edges of keelsons and floor plates the lower edges are welded on the outer bottom or ships bottom i.e. inner plating forming the top of the double bottom; also known as tank top
Institute Warranty Limits
trading limits imposed by the hull insurers on the ship e.g. restricted to areas free from ice hazards; IWL in short
intercostal
longitudinal girder between the floors or frames of a ship; it is non-continuous
intermodal transport
describes a shipment which involves sea and inland transport
in way of
in the vicinity of; in the area of
isochronous rolling
of a ship occurs when the period of each roll is the same

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